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Legal mention

This study is offered free of charge, because I believe in the freeness of knowledge and knowledge, which allowed me to carry out this research work.

The only consideration requested is to respect this work, by not appropriating it, in whole or in part. 

It is possible, however, to quote certain parts of this research paper, if you wish to rely on them for your own work by putting them:

  • in inverted commas

  • in italic

  • by citing the source of your arguments in a bibliography in accordance with current standards.

However, for any plagiarism or appropriation of the intellectual property of others, here is a useful reminder:

  1. intellectual property: exclusive rights granted on creations of the mind to its author.

  2. moral right:right attached to its author, inalienable, perpetual and imprescriptible, even after thework be placed in the public domain (70 years from January 1 after the death of the author). 

  3. plagiarism :appropriating another's idea or work by passing it off as one's own, in order to derive any benefit or undue advantage from it.

  4. article L 122-4:  “Any representation or reproduction in whole or in part made without the consent of the author (…) is unlawful. »

  5. article AL 335-3 : “reproduction, representation or dissemination, by any means whatsoever, of an intellectual work in violation of copyright. » 

The offense of counterfeiting is punishable by3 years in prison and D'a fine of €300,000.

 

In addition, in the case of a research or diploma work, you risk:

  • cancellation of your job(researcher/student)

  • cancellation of your degree(student)

  • 5 years ban on the presentation of state diplomas (driver's license etc.) (researcher/student)

  • dismissal from your establishment (student)

  • difficulties in being published in the future(searcher)

  • cancellation of your research funding (searcher)

  • a dismissal(searcher)

BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU - 1984, George Orwell

Anti-fraud and anti-plagiarism software carefully scrutinizes any illicit reproduction posted online or distributed through public state institutions.

#RESPECT #SHARING #KNOWLEDGE#KNOWLEDGE #EXCHANGE #TRUST 

© 2022 by Nadir Maharga

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