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Legal mention

This study is offered free of charge, because I believe in the freeness of knowledge and knowledge, which allowed me to carry out this research work.

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The only consideration requested is to respect this work, by not appropriating it, in whole or in part. 

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It is possible, however, to quote certain parts of this research paper, if you wish to rely on them for your own work by putting them:

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  • in inverted commas

  • in italic

  • by citing the source of your arguments in a bibliography in accordance with current standards.

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However, for any plagiarism or appropriation of the intellectual property of others, here is a useful reminder:

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  1. intellectual property: exclusive rights granted on creations of the mind to its author.

  2. moral right:right attached to its author, inalienable, perpetual and imprescriptible, even after thework be placed in the public domain (70 years from January 1 after the death of the author). 

  3. plagiarism :appropriating another's idea or work by passing it off as one's own, in order to derive any benefit or undue advantage from it.

  4. article L 122-4:  “Any representation or reproduction in whole or in part made without the consent of the author (…) is unlawful. »

  5. article AL 335-3 : “reproduction, representation or dissemination, by any means whatsoever, of an intellectual work in violation of copyright. » 

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The offense of counterfeiting is punishable by3 years in prison and D'a fine of €300,000.

 

​In addition, in the case of a research or diploma work, you risk:​

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  • cancellation of your job(researcher/student)

  • cancellation of your degree(student)

  • 5 years ban on the presentation of state diplomas (driver's license etc.) (researcher/student)

  • dismissal from your establishment (student)

  • difficulties in being published in the future(searcher)

  • cancellation of your research funding (searcher)

  • a dismissal(searcher)

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BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU - 1984, George Orwell

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Anti-fraud and anti-plagiarism software carefully scrutinizes any illicit reproduction posted online or distributed through public state institutions.

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#RESPECT #SHARING #KNOWLEDGE#KNOWLEDGE #EXCHANGE #TRUST 

© 2022 by Nadir Maharga

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